ultraviolet radiation dose - translation to ρωσικά
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ultraviolet radiation dose - translation to ρωσικά

DOSE QUANTITY WHICH IS THE MEASURE OF THE ENERGY DEPOSITED IN MATTER BY IONIZING RADIATION PER MASS
Radiation Absorbed Dose; Radiation doses; Dose, absorbed; Total Ionizing Dose; Absorbed dose rate; Absorbed radiation dose; Radiation-absorbed dose; Dose (radiation)
  • Using early [[Crookes tube]] X-Ray apparatus in 1896. One man is viewing his hand with a [[fluoroscope]] to optimise tube emissions, the other has his head close to the tube. No precautions  are being taken.
  • External dose quantities used in radiation protection and dosimetry
  • The Radiology Martyrs monument, erected 1936 at St. Georg hospital in Hamburg, more names added in 1959.
  • Graphic showing relationship of "protection dose" quantities in [[SI]] units

ultraviolet radiation dose      

медицина

доза ультрафиолетового излучения

ultraviolet         
  • Ultraviolet photons harm the [[DNA]] molecules of living organisms in different ways. In one common damage event, adjacent [[thymine]] bases bond with each other, instead of across the "ladder". This "[[thymine dimer]]" makes a bulge, and the distorted DNA molecule does not function properly.
  • Sunburn effect (as measured by the [[UV index]]) is the product of the sunlight spectrum (radiation intensity) and the erythemal action spectrum (skin sensitivity) across the range of UV wavelengths. Sunburn production per milliwatt of radiation intensity is increased by nearly a factor of 100 between the near UV‑B wavelengths of 315–295 nm
  • UV damaged [[polypropylene]] rope (left) and new rope (right)
  • A collection of mineral samples fluorescing brilliantly at various wavelengths as seen while being irradiated by UV light.
  • IR spectrum showing carbonyl absorption due to UV degradation of [[polyethylene]]
  • Aurora at [[Jupiter]]'s north pole as seen in ultraviolet light by the [[Hubble Space Telescope]].
  • DU/km]]) and blocking of different bands of ultraviolet radiation: In essence, all UVC is blocked by diatomic oxygen (100–200 nm) or by ozone (triatomic oxygen) (200–280 nm) in the atmosphere. The ozone layer then blocks most UVB. Meanwhile, UVA is hardly affected by ozone, and most of it reaches the ground. UVA makes up almost all UV light that penetrates the Earth's atmosphere.
  • A bird appears on many Visa credit cards when they are held under a UV light source
  • sterilizing]] microbiological contaminants from irradiated surfaces.
  • A 380 nanometer UV LED makes some common household items fluoresce.
  • A portrait taken using only UV light between the wavelengths of 335 and 365 nanometers.
  • Signs are often used to warn of the hazard of strong UV sources.
  • Demonstration of the effect of sunscreen. The man's face has sunscreen on his right side only. The left image is a regular photograph of his face; the right image is of reflected UV light. The side of the face with sunscreen is darker because the sunscreen absorbs the UV light.
  • Effects of UV on finished surfaces in 0, 20 and 43 hours.
  • After a training exercise involving fake [[body fluids]], a healthcare worker's [[personal protective equipment]] is checked with ultraviolet light to find invisible drops of fluids. These fluids could contain deadly viruses or other contamination.
FORM OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION
Ultra-violet radiation; Ultraviolet radiation; UV; Ultraviolet energy; Ultraviolet light; UV-A; UV-C; UV-B; UVB; UV radiation; Uv; Ultra-violet; Ultraviolet Light; Ultraviolet Rays; Ultraviolet Radiation; UV Radiation; Uv light; UV light; Near ultraviolet; Near UV; UVB radiation; UVA radiation; UV Light; Ultraviolet light absorber; Ultraviolet radiation (biology); Ultra violet; Ultraviolet lamp; Deep ultraviolet; Vacuum UV; Vacuum ultraviolet; Deep UV; Ultraviolet A; Ultraviolet a; Ultraviolet B; Ultraviolet b; Ultraviolet C; Ultraviolet c; Ultra-Violet; UV rays; Ultraviolet Light Absorber; Ultraviolet irradiation; Near-ultraviolet; Ultra-violet light; UV A; UV B; Bee's purple; Ultraviolet ray; UV-light; Ultraviolet-B; UV ray; Ultraviolet rays; UVA blocker; UV-radiation; Far-ultraviolet; Ultraviolet lighting; UV lamp; UV lamps; Far ultraviolet; Uv-B; Ultraviolet Lamp; Ultraviolet waves; Diurnal variation of ultraviolet light; Diurnal variation of ultaviolet light; UV protection; Ultraviolet a radiation; Ultraviolet b radiation; Ultraviolet c radiation; Ultraviolet type; U.V.; Thitonic rays; Chemical rays; UV light irradiation; NUV photons; VUV radition; VUV radiation; Pulsed ultraviolet light; UVR; Vaccum ultraviolet; Ultraviolet LED; Ultraviolet LEDs; UV-irradiation; Ultra violet rays; Hard ultraviolet; UV photon; Middle ultraviolet; Ultra violet light; Oxidizing rays; Tithonic rays; Hard UV; Soft ultraviolet; Soft UV; Dorno radiation; Middle UV; Far UV; UV C; Ultraviolet-A; Ultraviolet-C; H Lyman-α; Hydrogen Lyman-alpha; Hydrogen Lyman-alpha ultraviolet; H Lyman-α ultraviolet; Hydrogen Lyman-alpha radiation; H Lyman-α radiation; Far UV-C; Far UVC; UVB (radiation); UVA (radiation); UVC (radiation); NUV (radiation); MUV (radiation); FUV (radiation); VUV (radiation); Far-UVC; Far-UVC light; Far UV-C light; Dark tithonic rays; De-oxidizing rays; Deoxidizing rays; De-oxidising rays; Deoxidising rays; De-oxidierende Strahlen; Oxidising rays; Ultraviolet spectrum

[ʌltrə'vaiəlit]

общая лексика

ультрафиолетовый

UV

ультрафиолетовый свет

часть электромагнитного спектра, лежащая за фиолетовым цветом видимой части спектра. Используется, в частности, для стирания ППЗУ

МУФ

медицина

ультрафиолет

прилагательное

физика

ультрафиолетовый (о лучах)

существительное

[ʌltrə'vaiəlit]

оптика

ультрафиолет

ультрафиолетовая область излучения

ultraviolet lamp         
  • Ultraviolet photons harm the [[DNA]] molecules of living organisms in different ways. In one common damage event, adjacent [[thymine]] bases bond with each other, instead of across the "ladder". This "[[thymine dimer]]" makes a bulge, and the distorted DNA molecule does not function properly.
  • Sunburn effect (as measured by the [[UV index]]) is the product of the sunlight spectrum (radiation intensity) and the erythemal action spectrum (skin sensitivity) across the range of UV wavelengths. Sunburn production per milliwatt of radiation intensity is increased by nearly a factor of 100 between the near UV‑B wavelengths of 315–295 nm
  • UV damaged [[polypropylene]] rope (left) and new rope (right)
  • A collection of mineral samples fluorescing brilliantly at various wavelengths as seen while being irradiated by UV light.
  • IR spectrum showing carbonyl absorption due to UV degradation of [[polyethylene]]
  • Aurora at [[Jupiter]]'s north pole as seen in ultraviolet light by the [[Hubble Space Telescope]].
  • DU/km]]) and blocking of different bands of ultraviolet radiation: In essence, all UVC is blocked by diatomic oxygen (100–200 nm) or by ozone (triatomic oxygen) (200–280 nm) in the atmosphere. The ozone layer then blocks most UVB. Meanwhile, UVA is hardly affected by ozone, and most of it reaches the ground. UVA makes up almost all UV light that penetrates the Earth's atmosphere.
  • A bird appears on many Visa credit cards when they are held under a UV light source
  • sterilizing]] microbiological contaminants from irradiated surfaces.
  • A 380 nanometer UV LED makes some common household items fluoresce.
  • A portrait taken using only UV light between the wavelengths of 335 and 365 nanometers.
  • Signs are often used to warn of the hazard of strong UV sources.
  • Demonstration of the effect of sunscreen. The man's face has sunscreen on his right side only. The left image is a regular photograph of his face; the right image is of reflected UV light. The side of the face with sunscreen is darker because the sunscreen absorbs the UV light.
  • Effects of UV on finished surfaces in 0, 20 and 43 hours.
  • After a training exercise involving fake [[body fluids]], a healthcare worker's [[personal protective equipment]] is checked with ultraviolet light to find invisible drops of fluids. These fluids could contain deadly viruses or other contamination.
FORM OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION
Ultra-violet radiation; Ultraviolet radiation; UV; Ultraviolet energy; Ultraviolet light; UV-A; UV-C; UV-B; UVB; UV radiation; Uv; Ultra-violet; Ultraviolet Light; Ultraviolet Rays; Ultraviolet Radiation; UV Radiation; Uv light; UV light; Near ultraviolet; Near UV; UVB radiation; UVA radiation; UV Light; Ultraviolet light absorber; Ultraviolet radiation (biology); Ultra violet; Ultraviolet lamp; Deep ultraviolet; Vacuum UV; Vacuum ultraviolet; Deep UV; Ultraviolet A; Ultraviolet a; Ultraviolet B; Ultraviolet b; Ultraviolet C; Ultraviolet c; Ultra-Violet; UV rays; Ultraviolet Light Absorber; Ultraviolet irradiation; Near-ultraviolet; Ultra-violet light; UV A; UV B; Bee's purple; Ultraviolet ray; UV-light; Ultraviolet-B; UV ray; Ultraviolet rays; UVA blocker; UV-radiation; Far-ultraviolet; Ultraviolet lighting; UV lamp; UV lamps; Far ultraviolet; Uv-B; Ultraviolet Lamp; Ultraviolet waves; Diurnal variation of ultraviolet light; Diurnal variation of ultaviolet light; UV protection; Ultraviolet a radiation; Ultraviolet b radiation; Ultraviolet c radiation; Ultraviolet type; U.V.; Thitonic rays; Chemical rays; UV light irradiation; NUV photons; VUV radition; VUV radiation; Pulsed ultraviolet light; UVR; Vaccum ultraviolet; Ultraviolet LED; Ultraviolet LEDs; UV-irradiation; Ultra violet rays; Hard ultraviolet; UV photon; Middle ultraviolet; Ultra violet light; Oxidizing rays; Tithonic rays; Hard UV; Soft ultraviolet; Soft UV; Dorno radiation; Middle UV; Far UV; UV C; Ultraviolet-A; Ultraviolet-C; H Lyman-α; Hydrogen Lyman-alpha; Hydrogen Lyman-alpha ultraviolet; H Lyman-α ultraviolet; Hydrogen Lyman-alpha radiation; H Lyman-α radiation; Far UV-C; Far UVC; UVB (radiation); UVA (radiation); UVC (radiation); NUV (radiation); MUV (radiation); FUV (radiation); VUV (radiation); Far-UVC; Far-UVC light; Far UV-C light; Dark tithonic rays; De-oxidizing rays; Deoxidizing rays; De-oxidising rays; Deoxidising rays; De-oxidierende Strahlen; Oxidising rays; Ultraviolet spectrum
ультрафиолетовая /кварцевая, ртутная/ лампа

Ορισμός

ЛАЗЕР
1. пучок света луч, получаемый при помощи такого генератора.
Лечение лазером. Сварка лазером.
2. оптический квантовый генератор, устройство для получения мощных узаконаправленных пучков света.
Импульсный л. Л. непрерывного действия.

Βικιπαίδεια

Absorbed dose

Absorbed dose is a dose quantity which is the measure of the energy deposited in matter by ionizing radiation per unit mass. Absorbed dose is used in the calculation of dose uptake in living tissue in both radiation protection (reduction of harmful effects), and radiology (potential beneficial effects for example in cancer treatment). It is also used to directly compare the effect of radiation on inanimate matter such as in radiation hardening.

The SI unit of measure is the gray (Gy), which is defined as one Joule of energy absorbed per kilogram of matter. The older, non-SI CGS unit rad, is sometimes also used, predominantly in the USA.

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